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Chinese cargo airline SF invests in airframe repair station

ST Engineering to provide expertise, labor

ST Engineering converts Airbus A321 aircraft, pictured, into dedicated cargo jets in Guangzhou, China. (Photo: EFW/ST Engineering)

SF Airlines, China’s largest cargo airline by fleet size, has agreed to become a minority partner in a new joint venture airframe maintenance and upgrade company in China that will give its aircraft priority access for service and another revenue stream.

Singapore-based ST Engineering announced Thursday that it will set up the maintenance, repair and overhaul (MRO) facility at Ezhou Huahu Airport in Hubei and that express carrier SF Airlines will take a 40% position in the company.

ST Engineering is a major provider of aircraft maintenance services, with facilities in Asia, the U.S. and Europe. In China, the aerospace and technology firm operates MRO centers with freighter conversion capabilities in Guangzhou and Shanghai, as well as an engine maintenance hangar in Xiamen. The Guangzhou facility supports Elbe Flugzeugwerke GmbH, a joint venture with Airbus to convert used A321 passenger aircraft to a cargo configuration.

As the anchor customer with a fleet of 79 Boeing freighters, SF Airlines’ workload requirements will contribute to the joint venture’s operational stability during the startup phase, an ST Engineering spokesperson said.


The carrier is owned by S.F. Holding Co., which is traded on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange and also owns delivery company SF Express. Its fleet includes 757 narrowbody aircraft and 747 jumbo jets.

The joint venture will carry out freighter conversions, subject to market conditions, once the JV is running smoothly, the spokesperson added.

MRO demand in China and the Asia-Pacific region is estimated to increase at a compound annual rate of 3% to 7% over the next decade, according to industry forecasts. ST Engineering said the strategic collaboration with an established freighter airline will allow it to capture new business in a high-growth region.

With passenger and air cargo traffic growing steadily as China reopens air traffic following the COVID crisis, the joint venture will not only support the MRO demands of SF Airlines but also serve other cargo and passenger airlines operating in the region.


The joint venture is subject to regulatory approval and plans to have its first facility ready in 2025. 

(Correction: An earlier version of this story implied that Airbus is the majority stakeholder in EFW. It owns 45%.)

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Eric Kulisch

Eric is the Supply Chain and Air Cargo Editor at FreightWaves. An award-winning business journalist with extensive experience covering the logistics sector, Eric spent nearly two years as the Washington, D.C., correspondent for Automotive News, where he focused on regulatory and policy issues surrounding autonomous vehicles, mobility, fuel economy and safety. He has won two regional Gold Medals and a Silver Medal from the American Society of Business Publication Editors for government and trade coverage, and news analysis. He was voted best for feature writing and commentary in the Trade/Newsletter category by the D.C. Chapter of the Society of Professional Journalists. He was runner up for News Journalist and Supply Chain Journalist of the Year in the Seahorse Freight Association's 2024 journalism award competition. In December 2022, Eric was voted runner up for Air Cargo Journalist. He won the group's Environmental Journalist of the Year award in 2014 and was the 2013 Supply Chain Journalist of the Year. As associate editor at American Shipper Magazine for more than a decade, he wrote about trade, freight transportation and supply chains. He has appeared on Marketplace, ABC News and National Public Radio to talk about logistics issues in the news. Eric is based in Vancouver, Washington. He can be reached for comments and tips at ekulisch@freightwaves.com