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Chris Gillis

Located in the Washington, D.C. area, Chris Gillis primarily reports on regulatory and legislative topics that impact cross-border trade. He joined American Shipper in 1994, shortly after graduating from Mount St. Mary’s College in Emmitsburg, Md., with a degree in international business and economics.
Mar - 2020 -
17 March
Chris Gillis

More US customs broker, forwarder employees work from home

Office operations that remain open implement CDC guidance to protect employees from spreading or contracting COVID-19.

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16 March
Chris Gillis

American shippers want FMC container availability rule published

“With ongoing challenges posed by the coronavirus, there is real concern about these fees being assessed when there are equipment issues beyond the control of the shipper or motor carrier,” 67 trade associations told the Federal Maritime Commission.

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Chris Gillis

Two dozen overseas entities placed on restrictive US export control list

The Commerce Department’s Bureau of Industry and Security said the 24 companies and individuals added to the Entity List pose a U.S. national security and foreign policy risk.

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Chris Gillis

CBP grabs fake shipment of COVID-19 test kits at LAX

“The American public should be aware of bogus home testing kits for sale either online or in informal direct to consumer settings,” U.S. Customs and Border Protection said.

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13 March
Chris Gillis

US tightens sanctions lasso on Rosneft operations handling Venezuelan oil

The Office of Foreign Assets Control added Russian oil company overseas affiliate TNK Trading International in Switzerland to the Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List.

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Chris Gillis

Clarifying ‘routed’ exports for US data collection, enforcement

The Commerce Department’s Census Bureau and Bureau of Industry and Security believe an upcoming proposed rulemaking may resolve the regulatory confusion for required export data.

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Chris Gillis

FMC monitors coronavirus impacts on container industry’s competitive health

“Right now, I believe most ocean carriers and marine terminal operators are acting responsibly and fairly in these challenging conditions,” FMC Commissioner Daniel Maffei said.

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12 March
Chris Gillis

Trade groups unite to fight forced labor in China supply chains

“As an industry representing brands and retailers, we do not tolerate forced labor in our supply chains,” said five large U.S. apparel and footwear associations.

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11 March
Chris Gillis

Commerce extends Huawei export license privilege

Trump administration reminds U.S. exporters of semiconductors and other technologies that it views the Chinese telecom equipment manufacturer as a continued security threat.

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10 March
Chris Gillis

CBP grounds $1.8 million cocaine shipment at San Juan Airport

Airforwarders Association Executive Director Brandon Fried said minimizing threat of illegal drugs requires freight forwarders to “know your customer.”

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09 March
Chris Gillis

USTR faults China for continued WTO obligation shortfalls

“China has continued to embrace a state-led, mercantilist approach to the economy and trade, despite WTO members’ expectations,” the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative said in its annual report to Congress.

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Chris Gillis

CBP pulls counterfeit electric toothbrush heads from supply chain

The fake Oral-B toothbrush heads, which arrived at Philadelphia airport from Turkey, were likely made in “unsanitary facilities with substandard materials,” U.S. Customs and Border Protection said.

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06 March
Chris Gillis

CBP, Fish and Wildlife retest automated import data submission

The test in Customs and Border Protection’s Automated Commercial Environment will be the third between the Fish and Wildlife Service and relevant importers since May 2016.

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05 March
Chris Gillis

US and Mexico vow to expand Unified Customs Processing at border

“In 2020 both governments expect to implement low-cost, high-impact strategies to simplify customs and immigration screening and reduce wait times,” the U.S. State Department said.

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04 March
Chris Gillis

President Trump signs bill to add CBP ag specialists to ports

The 2019 Protecting America’s Food and Agriculture Act provides funding to help Customs and Border Protection close a shortfall among its agriculture specialist ranks over the next three years.

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Chris Gillis

US pushes back against UN ‘blacklist’ of companies

The UN Human Rights Council has developed a database identifying companies that conduct business with Jewish settlements in the West Bank.

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03 March
Chris Gillis

Colorado businessman receives 7-year jail term for biodiesel tax credit scam

Matthew Taylor of Shintan Inc. was ordered by the U.S. Department of Justice to pay back $7.5 million in illicit tax credits obtained from the IRS.

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02 March
Chris Gillis

Minimum content exemption set for regulated plant imports

“This exception ensures that the declaration requirement fulfills the intent of the Lacey Act while reducing the regulatory burden on importers,” the U.S. Department of Agriculture said.

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Chris Gillis

US aims to boost trade with India

A proposed $1.8 billion sale of U.S.-origin air defense systems is expected to open a pathway to increased exports to the South Asian economy.

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Feb - 2020 -
28 February
Chris Gillis

Appeals Court finds Trump’s 25% steel tariff constitutional

The federal court affirmed an earlier decision by the Court of International Trade, despite a challenge from the American Institute for International Steel claiming the president overstepped his authority.

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Chris Gillis

Treasury employees’ union says more CBP officers needed

The National Treasury Employees Union tells House appropriators that Customs and Border Protection requires an additional 1,100 officers and staff to carry out its mission at the nation’s ports of entry.

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26 February
Chris Gillis

Singaporean tanker operator pleads guilty to oily bilge dumping

Unix Line admitted that its tanker, Zao Galaxy, illegally discharged oily bilge at sea while on route from the Philippines to California’s Port of Richmond in late January 2019.

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Chris Gillis

Airline systems firm pays $7.8 million for US sanction violations

SITA committed 9,256 violations of the Global Terrorism Sanctions Regulations between 2013 and 2018 by providing services from and transiting through the U.S. to blacklisted Syrian and Iranian airlines.

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Chris Gillis

Can Commerce Department control exports of new coronavirus?

U.S. export licenses are required for numerous types of highly infectious diseases that are shared in the form of samples for medical research between labs around the world.

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25 February
Chris Gillis

USDA expects sunny outcome for ag exports to China

U.S. Agriculture Secretary Sonny Perdue said most benefits of “Phase One” trade deal with China should be realized in 2020, despite commercial disruption from coronavirus.

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Chris Gillis

Senators urge trade sanctions for Russian election interference

Democratic Senators Charles Schumer and Sharrod Brown say sanctions should target not only the responsible Russian government agencies and officials, but President Vladimir Putin.

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24 February
Chris Gillis

US tightens export controls for Russia, Yemen

The Commerce Department wants to further restrict U.S.-origin items that could assist in nuclear and missile weapons development and diversion efforts in the two countries.

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Chris Gillis

FDA will expedite reviews of Costco food imports

The nationwide retailer has become the first participant in the U.S. Food and Drug Administration’s Voluntary Qualified Importer Program, which aims to reduce foodborne illnesses from imports.

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21 February
Chris Gillis

Miami truck tire importer indicted for tax evasion

The Justice Department said the former owners of Road Tire Plus Corp. in South Florida avoided paying federal tax on tire imports.

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20 February
Chris Gillis

DEA targets nation’s meth ‘transportation hubs’

The Justice Department said eight U.S. cities account for 75% of the methamphetamine seized by the Drug Enforcement Administration.

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Chris Gillis

FMC implements OTI oversight rule changes

The 2018 Frank LoBiondo Coast Guard Authorization Act clarified and enhanced the U.S. Federal Maritime Commission’s authority over licensed ocean transportation intermediaries.

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Chris Gillis

State Department bans exports to 13 weapons proliferators

The Bureau of International Security and Nonproliferation ordered the revocation of export licenses linked to violators of the Iran, North Korea and Syria Nonproliferation Act.

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19 February
Chris Gillis

CBP intercepts shipment of counterfeit LED screens

U.S. Customs and Border Protection officers at International Falls, Minnesota, discovered the illegal product in two 40-foot containers from China.

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18 February
Chris Gillis

US tightens sanctions lid on Russian oil shipper Rosneft

The Office of Foreign Assets Control has added the Swiss-based oil brokerage arm of Rosneft Trading to the SDN List for its recent arrangements to transport sanctioned Venezuelan oil.

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17 February
Chris Gillis

US will raise import tariffs on EU aircraft in March

Airbus warned that tariff increase on European aircraft would result in “more instability for U.S. airlines that are already suffering from a shortage of aircraft.”

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Chris Gillis

White House forms China trade deal watchdog office

USTR’s Bilateral Evaluation and Dispute Resolution Office will ensure China commits to “Phase One” trade obligations and provide forum for settling disputes involving the bilateral trade pact.

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14 February
Chris Gillis

Defense Department ends opposition to proposed Huawei export restriction

The Commerce Department wants to tighten the licensable requirement for exports containing U.S. semiconductor components to 10% for the Chinese telecom.

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Chris Gillis

FMC proposes rule to eliminate publication of service contract essential terms

“We will continue to work with the FMC to make sure that outdated regulations do not prevent the marketplace from working at maximum efficiency,” said World Shipping Council President and CEO John Butler.

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13 February
Chris Gillis

US indictment alleges illicit Huawei exports to North Korea, Iran

The Justice Department also said Huawei and its subsidiaries violated the RICO Act by stealing trade secrets and copyrighted works from six U.S. companies.

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Chris Gillis

CBP outlines ACE deployments for 2020

U.S. Customs and Border Protection plans to roll out a handful of new trade processing functions in the Automated Commercial Environment throughout the year.

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12 February
Chris Gillis

Trade tariffs slow pour of American whiskey exports

The Distilled Spirits Council is “gravely concerned” that an ongoing trade spat between the U.S. and EU will upend a decade-long increase in international sales.

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Chris Gillis

US steps up campaign to reset WTO Appellate Body

The Office of the U.S. Trade Representative said the trade dispute settlement body has overstepped its function and makes “erroneous interpretations” of World Trade Organization agreements.

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11 February
Chris Gillis

Trump requests $18.2 billion for CBP in fiscal year 2021

The proposed budget includes $2 billion to construct another 82 miles of border wall along the U.S.-Mexican border and more than $160 million to hire and train 750 Border Patrol agents.

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Chris Gillis

Republican senators seek answers on Huawei export controls

Lawmakers want the Defense Department to explain within 60 days why it rejected a Commerce Department proposal to tighten the U.S. content threshold for exports to the Chinese telecom.

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Chris Gillis

Singapore ship operator fined $1.75 million for dumping oily bilge

The District Court of Hawaii said Bernhard Schulte Shipmanagement (Singapore) PTE Ltd. will implement an environmental compliance plan for all of its 38 vessels calling U.S. ports.

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10 February
Chris Gillis

OFAC publishes delisting of Turkish officials from SDN List

President Trump directed the removal of sanctions against the Turkish defense and energy ministries on Oct. 23.

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07 February
Chris Gillis

US imposes sanctions on Venezuelan airline

The Office of Foreign Assets Control added CONVIASA and its aircraft fleet to the Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List for supporting Maduro regime.

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Chris Gillis

US will start trade agreement negotiations with Kenya

The East African country is “an important strategic partner of the United States, and there is enormous potential for us to deepen our economic and commercial ties,” U.S. Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer said.

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Chris Gillis

What’s in your laptop?

With smartphones and other mobile devices vital to how companies conduct business, corporate compliance officers strive to prevent unlawful exports of controlled data.

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06 February
Chris Gillis

US sets in motion trade sanctions on Mali

The Office of Foreign Assets Control said the action will block property of individuals helping to destabilize the West African country.

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Chris Gillis

China halves import tariffs on $75 billion worth of US products

The country’s Customs Tariff Commission, which announced the move Thursday, said the reductions will take effect Feb. 14.

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05 February
Chris Gillis

Trump touts trade agreement successes in State of the Union

President Trump tells the nation he kept his campaign promise to renegotiate the 26-year-old trilateral trade agreement with Canada and Mexico.

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04 February
Chris Gillis

US countervailing duty assessments to consider currency subsidies

“The Trump administration is taking action to level the playing field for American businesses and workers,” Commerce Secretary Wilbur Ross said.

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03 February
Chris Gillis

Ag shippers want more container ‘free time’ during coronavirus outbreak

“As long as there continues to be a lack of cargo and documentation handling in the ports due to the virus, our exporters and importers shouldn’t be on the hook for per diem or demurrage charges,” AgTC Executive Director Peter Friedmann said.

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Chris Gillis

ITC investigates illegal seafood imports

The U.S. International Trade Commission, in response to a recent request from the House Ways and Means Committee, will investigate the integrity of the country’s seafood import supply chain.

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Jan - 2020 -
31 January
Chris Gillis

US lifts sanctions against COSCO’s tanker operation

Chinese carrier’s formerly idled VLCCs return to a transport market already suffering from falling rates, Stifel Maritime analyst said.

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Chris Gillis

US Treasury formalizes channel for continued humanitarian aid to Iran

The Swiss government will serve as the go-between to manage financial transactions involving medical and other exports to Iran and ensure Iranian sanctions are not violated.

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30 January
Chris Gillis

CBP rakes in record $72 billion in duties for fiscal year 2019

U.S. Customs and Border Protection said the 73% collected-duty increase over last year was mostly the result of ongoing punitive import duties on steel, aluminum and Chinese goods.

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29 January
Chris Gillis

US imposes sanctions on Russian railroad operator

Moscow-based Grand Service Express began offering service to the Russian-occupied Crimean Peninsula in December.

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Chris Gillis

Recognizing Kentucky bourbon and Tennessee whiskey in Bolivia

In return, the South American country wants the U.S. to recognize singani as its national alcoholic beverage in strengthening bilateral trade ties.

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28 January
Chris Gillis

When scientific activity becomes a controlled export

U.S. Justice Department announced the arrest of Harvard University’s chemistry department chair on charges of lying about financial and research connections to the Chinese government.

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27 January
Chris Gillis

Eagle Shipping settles US sanctions violations case

The Stamford, Connecticut-based shipowner agreed to pay a $1,125,000 civil penalty to the U.S. Treasury Department’s Office of Foreign Assets Control for Burma sanctions violations.

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Chris Gillis

DHS calls for widened industry responsibility to combat counterfeits

Customs brokers and express carriers will take “a more active role in monitoring, detecting and preventing trafficking in counterfeit and pirated goods,” the U.S. Department of Homeland Security said.

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Chris Gillis

Additional CBP ag specialists wanted at US ports

More than 80 trade associations urged the House of Representatives to pass legislation that would close a gap of over 700 Customs and Border Protection agriculture specialists in the nation’s ports.

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23 January
Chris Gillis

Ag shippers wants carriers held more accountable for container availability

The Agriculture Transportation Coalition has developed service contract guidance its members can use to set parameters for when ocean carriers should issue or withhold detention and demurrage charges.

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Chris Gillis

FMC’s newest commissioner dives into role

Commissioner Carl Bentzel said the U.S. Federal Maritime Commission will have an increasing role in the development of shoreside activities that impact international container shipping.

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21 January
Chris Gillis

Commerce takes over swath of US firearm export controls

The department said the shift of certain firearms from the U.S. Munitions List to the Commerce Control List does not decontrol these items but changes the level of export control oversight.

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20 January
Chris Gillis

US nuclear medicine suppliers welcome HEU export ban delay

The U.S. Energy Department will continue to allow the licensed export of highly enriched uranium for overseas medical isotope production for another two years.

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19 January
Chris Gillis

US wine and spirits importers want tariffs off the table

A dispute over France’s digital services tax has the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative considering up to 100% tariffs on French champagne and sparkling wine imports.

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17 January
Chris Gillis

US breaks up Pakistani nuke component smuggling operation

Five Pakistani men are charged with duping 29 U.S. companies into illicitly exporting equipment and components to the blacklisted Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission and Advanced Engineering Research Organization.

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16 January
Chris Gillis

American shippers praise Senate passage of USMCA

Overwhelming approval of U.S.-Canada-Mexico Agreement Implementation Act paves new trade pact’s way to President Trump’s desk for signature.

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Chris Gillis

Settling into TFTEA drawback

“We are seeing drawback for commodities/products where we did not see it before,” said Michael Cerny, chief legal officer for duty drawback specialist Charter Brokerage.

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Chris Gillis

FMC clears final rules for OTI oversight

The rules will clarify licensing and financial responsibilities of ocean transportation intermediaries and streamline the hearing procedures related to denial, suspension and revocations of licenses.

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14 January
Chris Gillis

Massive R&D needed to decarbonize deep-sea shipping beyond 2050

Oceangoing vessels challenge scale of newly introduced carbon-free power technologies for short-sea shipping and ferries, World Shipping Council CEO John Butler tells U.S. lawmakers.

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13 January
Chris Gillis

FMC adjusts container shipping violation penalties

The U.S. Federal Maritime Commission is required by the 2015 Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Improvements Act to annually adjust its civil penalty amounts in line with inflation.

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10 January
Chris Gillis

New US sanctions aim to dent Iran’s metal producers

Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin said the Iranian metals industry generates billions of dollars for the regime, contributing to its nuclear weapons program.

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09 January
Chris Gillis

US commission supports sanctions for Chinese human rights abusers

A bipartisan group of U.S. House and Senate lawmakers see export controls as a means to punish those Chinese officials and companies involved in human rights abuses in western China and Hong Kong.

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Chris Gillis

CBP taps nine firms for e-commerce data pilot

Companies from Amazon to Zulily agree to help Customs and Border Protection figure out how to identify and target high-risk shipments.

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08 January
Chris Gillis

ExxonMobil wins rare challenge against OFAC penalty

Experts say reversal of penalty related to U.S. Treasury Department’s Office of Foreign Assets Control won’t hinder its broader enforcement activities.

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Chris Gillis

Trump threatens more economic sanctions against Iran

“As long as I’m president of the United States, Iran will never have a nuclear weapon,” President Trump said in a televised address to the nation.

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07 January
Chris Gillis

New North American trade pact nears finish in US Senate

Senate Finance Committee overwhelmingly approves replacement trade agreement to NAFTA and paves way for full chamber consideration.

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Chris Gillis

Three plead guilty to importing fake Native American jewelry

Importing and selling counterfeit Native American-style jewelry violates the Indian Arts and Crafts Act.

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06 January
Chris Gillis

President Trump threatens sanctions against Iraq

Limited prohibitions of certain American-made technology exports and financial transactions are currently in place for the Middle East country rebuilding from 20 years of war.

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03 January
Chris Gillis

Cost of noncompliance with US trade regulations rises

The Commerce Department increases maximum penalty amounts for violations in accordance with the 2015 Federal Civil Inflation Adjustment Act Improvements Act.

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Chris Gillis

Stopping controlled exports that walk and talk

U.S. enforcement agencies are turning up the heat on Chinese nationals who illicitly obtain and attempt to smuggle American-made technologies back to China.

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02 January
Chris Gillis

US and China to sign phase one trade deal Jan. 15

President Trump said he plans to travel to Beijing sometime this year to start the next round of trade negotiations with China.

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Dec - 2019 -
31 December
Chris Gillis

Emerge’s truckload RFP platform brings more capacity to shippers

Founded by brothers Michael and Andrew Leto, Emerge uses its FreightTech 25 award-winning technology to break down traditional barriers to how shippers find reliable truck capacity at competitive rates.

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29 December
Chris Gillis

Q&A: China’s 21st century approach to trade and customs modernization

International trade and customs attorney Zhaokang Jiang explains how China is aiming to improve cross-border trade efficiency, create fair competition and ensure compliance and sustainable growth.

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27 December
Chris Gillis

CBP announces 2020 customs broker license exam dates

Customs and Border Protection moved the nationwide tests to early April and October “due to limited availability of testing sites and to ensure the integrity of exam conditions.”

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26 December
Chris Gillis

US tightens export controls for China, Russia and Venezuela

The Commerce Department’s Bureau of Industry and Security will expand export licensing requirements for technologies intended for military applications.

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23 December
Chris Gillis

China marks Jan. 1 with tariff reduction on 850 products

The Chinese government said the tariff reductions will help expand imports of key consumer products.

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20 December
Chris Gillis

FMC order denies container carrier service contract filing exemption

The U.S. Federal Maritime Commission will proceed with proposed rule to eliminate the requirement for vessel-operating common carriers to publish essential terms of service contracts.

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19 December
Chris Gillis

US House passes new North American trade pact

The Senate is not expected to vote on the U.S.-Mexico-Canada Agreement until early 2020.

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Chris Gillis

US drops sanctions against Latvian port authority

Aivars Lembergs resigned as chairman of Vetspils Freeport Authority on Dec. 10, the day after the U.S. sanctioned the port authority for its connection to the Latvian oligarch.

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18 December
Chris Gillis

US proposes rule to let states import some Canadian prescription drugs

Food and Drug Administration cites need for lower prices and reduced out-of-pocket costs to U.S. patients.

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17 December
Chris Gillis

US doubles down on sanctions against Ortega regime

The Office of Foreign Assets Control has added the son of Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega to the Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List.

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16 December
Chris Gillis

DOJ emphasizes business cooperation for export penalty mitigation

When companies self-disclose wrongdoing to the Justice Department, “the benefits of their cooperation will be concrete and significant,” said Assistant Attorney General John Demers.

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15 December
Chris Gillis

American Shipper founder brought shippers and container carriers together (with video)

David Howard, who developed a preeminent publication that explored successful international logistics connections between U.S. manufacturers and ocean container carriers, has passed away.

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12 December
Chris Gillis

US promotes tech development to find opioids in international mail

The White House on Dec. 12 announced the private sector technology winners of its Opioid Detection Challenge.

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Chris Gillis

US sanctions snare more air, ocean transport operators linked to Iran

The Treasury Department’s Office of Foreign Assets Control warns U.S. companies to exercise due diligence against entanglements with sanctioned transportation services providers.

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