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USA Truck’s losses accelerate as ‘organizational changes’ continue

The fourth-quarter net loss results in more adjustments, including headcount reductions

Image: USA Truck

Another tough quarter for USA Truck Inc. (NASDAQ: USAK) has prompted the company to announce more organizational changes, including an 8% reduction in nondriver staff.

In an earnings release filed after the market close on Thursday, USA Truck reported a fourth-quarter 2019 adjusted loss of $0.52 per share or $4.5 million, compared to analysts’ expectations of a $0.08-per-share loss.

The company’s relatively small share count of 8.6 million magnifies the loss on a per-share amount. In total, the company’s loss was more than $3.5 million worse than expected and outpaces the $1.1 million loss it reported in the third quarter of 2019.

The Arkansas-based truckload (TL) carrier reported an 8% year-over-year decline in TL revenue and revenue per truck per week, which declined to $3,163. Loaded miles per tractor per week increased 1% as the average seated truck count increased by 49 units. However, revenue per loaded mile declined 9% year-over-year to $2.15.


USA Truck’s Key Performance Indicators

“The soft spot market and widely reported supply-demand imbalance affected both our contract and spot market opportunities during the quarter. Market rates remained pressured during the quarter and shippers allocated large portions of their freight spend to the lowest cost alternatives,” stated USA Truck President and CEO James Reed.

The TL division reported an adjusted operating loss of $2.2 million in the period, considerably lower than the $7.6 million adjusted operating profit reported from the group in the fourth quarter of 2018. The press release cited “lower volumes on committed lanes coupled with spot market pricing pressure and lower participation in expected seasonal surge opportunities” as the culprits.

The company’s logistics division, USAT Logistics, fared no better. Revenue was down 24% year-over-year in the fourth quarter as loads declined 6% and gross margin declined 310 basis points (bps) to 11.5%. The increase of participants — well-funded digital brokers as well as asset-based TL carriers — in truck brokerage markets looking to take share, lower spot and contractual rates and softer demand has resulted in significant margin compression for the group. The result for USAT Logistics was a 20% year-over-year decline in revenue per load to $1,303.

The division did report a slightly more than 2% sequential increase in revenue per load from third quarter to fourth.


Further, the release noted some improvement in recent weeks.

“January has begun with what we believe is a positive market inflection — customer bid activity and freight volumes are improved over recent trends. We have also increased our win percentage in the bid process including recent dedicated contracts, which speaks to our customers’ confidence in the changes we are making,” Reed continued.

The company will host a conference call with analysts and investors Friday at 10:30 a.m. EDT to discuss these results.

Shares of USAK are off 9% in after-hours trading.

USAK Stock Price Chart – SONAR: STOCK.USAK

Todd Maiden

Based in Richmond, VA, Todd is the finance editor at FreightWaves. Prior to joining FreightWaves, he covered the TLs, LTLs, railroads and brokers for RBC Capital Markets and BB&T Capital Markets. Todd began his career in banking and finance before moving over to transportation equity research where he provided stock recommendations for publicly traded transportation companies.